
Published on March 13, 2008
RICE DOUBTS ANY SOLUTION SOON IN KARABAKH
- U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice expressed doubt on Wednesday that the conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan over Nagorno-Karabakh can be solved soon, saying there are problems on both sides. Rice spoke at a Capitol Hill hearing after two lawmakers expressed concern about the possibility of another war in the Caucasus region and asked why the Bush administration was seeking more military aid for Azerbaijan than Armenia. Sixteen soldiers from both sides died in clashes in Nagorno-Karabakh this month, one of the worst breaches of the 1994 cease-fire there. Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Matt Bryza visited the region afterwards and expressed concerns to both Armenian and Azeri officials that the clashes not recur. "In the immediate future I don't know that Nagorno-Karabakh can get solved," Rice said at the House appropriations subcommittee hearing on the State Department's budget. "We have been close several times," Rice said. "And so we'll continue to try to work that. But I just have to emphasize, we have problems on both sides right now, and we're trying to make sure that both sides act responsibly." Rice said a state of emergency in Armenia, imposed recently after rioting against the results of a presidential election, had made it necessary to suspend some U.S. programs there. But Rep. Adam Schiff, a California Democrat, complained that the Bush administration had proposed several times as much U.S. aid in one category of military assistance to Azerbaijan as Armenia in the coming year, which he said broke a tradition of parity in assistance for the two countries. "The Azeri government, in particular, President Aliev, have been ratcheting up anti-Armenian rhetoric over the past few months in Nagorno-Karabakh," said Schiff, who has a large number of Armenian-Americans in his district. Michigan Republican Joe Knollenberg said he would favor discontinuing military aid to Azerbaijan. "I strongly believe that, instead of using this funding to help in the war in terror, they're gearing up for, as they say, a regional war." "We are very concerned about the heating-up rhetoric," Rice told the lawmakers. "But I think the way to do it, the way to deal with this, is to try to maintain open channels to both sides and to try to bring them to a solution." For fiscal 2009, which starts in October, the State Department has requested $300,000 for Armenia and $900,000 for Azerbaijan in International Military Education and Training funds, which offer U.S. military education and training that can facilitate contributions to peacekeeping operations. The Bush administration has also requested $3 million for Armenia and the same for Azerbaijan in Foreign Military Financing, U.S. funds that support foreign militaries, including training and equipment.

- By Susan Cornwell, Reuters
Headlines for March 13, 2008
U.S. THREATENS TO FREEZE AID TO ARMENIA
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The United States has expressed concern about the Armenian government’s continuing post-election crackdown on the opposition and threatened to suspend its multimillion-dollar economic assistance to Armenia. ...FUGITIVE OPPOSITION MP ARRESTED
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Armenian law-enforcement authorities announced on Thursday the arrest of one of the two opposition parliamentarians who went into hiding following the deadly clashes between security forces and thousands ...EU CONCERNED ABOUT ARMENIAN CRACKDOWN
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The European Union reiterated late Wednesday its calls for the Armenian authorities to lift the state of emergency in Yerevan, release all political prisoners and agree to an “independent investigation” ...KOCHARIAN SOFTENS CURBS ON PRESS FREEDOM
President Robert Kocharian on Thursday softened severe restrictions on media freedom stemming from the state of emergency in Yerevan which he imposed in the wake of last month’s disputed presidential ...RICE DOUBTS ANY SOLUTION SOON IN KARABAKH
By Susan Cornwell, Reuters
U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice expressed doubt on Wednesday that the conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan over Nagorno-Karabakh can be solved soon, saying there are problems on both sides. ...
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Today in Armenian history- 1261 Treaty between the Byzantine Emperor Michael and the traders of Geneva (Italy). The successful Armenian traders of Smyrna are first mentioned in this treaty.
- 1797 Agha-Muhammad occupies Shooshee but is later killed there.
- 1809 The English-Persian agreement is signed. England promises to help Persia during the Russian-Persian war.
- 1817 Birth of Kerovbe Apenian in Constantinople, researcher of Classical Armenian, philologist, linguist, clergyman and member of the Mkhitarist Congregation.
- 1823 The Turkish-Persian reconciliation treaty was signed in Karin (Erzroom, Western Armenia). Bayazet is again ceded to Turkey.
- 1837 Senator Gun comes to Transcaucasia to examine the situation and to develop an outline for reforms.
- 1864 Birth of National ethnologist, archeologist, and ethnolinguist Yervand Lalayan in Gyoomree (formerly Alexandropol then Leninakan). He founded Armenian Ethnological Society and its museum.
- 1876 Birth of Aram Zardaryan in Sebastia. He was active in the American workers' movement. His remains were moved from the USA to Yerevan and laid in the City Pantheon.
- 1897 Birth of Yeghisheh Charents (writer) in Ghars (Western Armenia). He was murdered in 1937 by the Soviet Secret Police.
- 1907 Birth of engineer Sargis Tevosyan in Davalu (Ararat Region). He played a vital role in the development of Armenia's chemical industry. Kirovakan's Chemical College is named after him.
- 1955 Death of Dr. Artashes Abeghian.
- 1959 Death of Ashot Ter - Mkrtchyan, professor, mathematician, and mechanical engineer. He was prominent in science and technology.
- 1989 James Balyan was the first Armenian who flew in space on the "Discovery" spaceship. He was a doctor of medical sciences.
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