
Published on April 25, 2008
INDICTMENT OF A PROCESS AND ITS PROTECTORS: PACE MONITORS’ ACCOUNTS REVEAL THE FRUSTRATION OF SEEING FRAUD AND DOING NOTHING ABOUT IT
- Editor’s note: The following commentaries were presented as testimony at last week’s Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) hearings by two CoE election observers who were part of the mission to Armenia. The commentaries and other information pertaining to the region can also be found at Transitions on Line (www.tol.org). I have been in this parliamentary assembly since January 2007 and I have observed elections in four countries: Turkey, Ukraine, Russia and Armenia. The elections I observed in Armenia were the worst I have seen so far. The opening of the polling stations and the proceedings on the day were not too bad, but the counting in the polling station that I chose to visit was a disaster. Everything that could go wrong did go wrong. The number of voters who had voted and who had been marked on the list of voters was not counted, unused ballot papers were not destroyed and the protocol in which the results were to be entered had already been signed by members of the election committee. The most serious incident involved the chairperson of the local election committee reading out the wrong names when the ballot papers were to be put into different piles for the nine candidates. The chairperson was well aware of what she was doing. She was taking votes from Levon Ter-Petrosian and allocating them to the [then-] prime minister, Serzh Sarkisian. Election officials tried to hide what they were doing by holding their hands over the ballot papers or by placing them in the middle of the piles so that I could not see them. When the officials were supposed to sum up the votes for the different candidates, 100 votes were missing. I know that I was not supposed to say anything but I could not help mentioning what I had seen, so the officials pretended to count the votes quickly and then decided that those votes should go to Serzh Sarkisian, the guy who won the election. All candidates were allowed to have proxies to observe the elections and the counting, but the only observers at the polling station I chose were three young men from Serzh Sarkisian’s party. These three young men created an unpleasant and uneasy atmosphere in the room. My interpreter was very scared and asked me not to say anything more but just to observe and take notice. I noticed that all the election officials were well aware of what they were doing and they felt uneasy when I stood behind them watching the electoral fraud. But that did not prevent them from continuing to do what they had probably already planned, namely to ensure that the sitting prime minister got enough votes so that there would be no need for a second round. If what I observed occurred in just one-tenth of the polling stations, of course there would have been an effect on the result. I reported everything that I saw and returned to my hotel disillusioned, upset and tired. I could not sleep. I am very critical of the fact that from a press conference the following day you could have got the impression that the election had been conducted in the most correct way and according to international standards. Do we help the Armenian people by believing that? I do not think so. I also went to visit the parliament building. I tried to take a photograph, but three policemen and guards rushed after me and said, “No, no. You can’t take a photo.” I asked them in Russian, “Why?” and they told me that the parliament was “secret.” That summarizes very well the current position in Armenia. If a stronghold of democracy, which is what a parliament should be, is secret, there are no opportunities for democracy, transparency, human rights or free and fair elections. [Three days later, during another session on the Armenian election, Hungarian delegate Matyas Eorsi made the following remarks:] One problem is that we often tolerate rigged elections. If you visit the assembly’s website, you will often see headlines in the “news” section that say, “One step towards democracy”; we all know that we are not telling the truth. There can be some improvements in the election environment, but very often the elections in question are rigged. If we want to be helpful to those countries, the least we can do is speak up and tell the truth. Very often, when we discuss our relationship with member countries where there are democratic or election deficits, we reiterate the point that we have to reinforce our consultation with the governments of those countries so that elections can be conducted better, but if there are shortcomings in an election or administrative problems, we can do a lot to improve those elections. In a country where an election is rigged, or has involved fraud or cheating, what the hell can we discuss with those governments? Can we say, “Please do not do this?” Of course they are fully aware of what they are doing. I do not think it is a matter of consultation. One of the major problems in Armenia, aside from what happened on that tragic day, is the general distrust of the democratic processes among the population because of the rigged elections. At the end of the day, those who lose the election cannot disprove the legitimacy of the election because of the procedures, which they have become used to. Of course it matters who wins an election, but it matters much more that wider society should be able to trust and have confidence in the constitution and the electoral processes. The Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe fully supports the recommendations of the rapporteurs that call for dialogue. … The recommendations also call for the release of political prisoners, but they put the point somewhat more nicely, and they call for the removal of the amendments on the election law that resulted in the rigged elections. We support that, but if we are honest to ourselves, we all know that the preconditions will never be met. I do not think that the political environment is such that the government could make such a compromise. Marietta de Pourbaix-Lundin is a Swedish member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe. Matyas Eorsi is a Hungarian member of PACE.

Headlines for April 25, 2008
PUBLIC APPEAL: WOMEN LEAD FIRST RALLY AFTER MARCH 1 CLAMPDOWN ON ASSEMBLY
Sara Khojoyan
Armenia’s opposition on Saturday was allowed to stage their first public rally in weeks – two days after a Council of Europe body released harsh criticism of the country’s authorities for their post-election ...NEW/OLD CABINET: SARGSYAN BRINGS IN SIX NEW NAMES IN 17-MEMBER CABINET
Sara Khojoyan
President Serzh Sargsyan on Monday signed several decrees on appointments of ministers, completing the formation of Armenia’s new government. While most of the ministers retained their portfolios in ...AN APPEAL TO “NEVER FORGET”: A JEWISH LEADER SPEAKS OUT ON THE NEED TO REMEMBER THE ARMENIAN GENOCIDE
Editor’s Note: On April 18, Nancy K. Kaufman, Executive Director, Jewish Community Relations Council of Greater Boston (www.jcrcboston.org) appeared before the Massachusetts State House, where she represented ...SPORT: ARMENIAN WEIGHTLIFTERS IN REPEAT EUROPEAN GLORY
Suren Musayelyan
Weightlifting Team Armenia on Tuesday were welcomed home after their heroics in Italy where they had improved on last year’s signal success in the European championships, finishing first among 51 nations. ...HISTORY LESSON: GENOCIDE ISSUE DELICATE DIPLOMACY FOR ISRAELIS
Aris Ghazinyan
In late March the Knesset (parliament) of Israel made a decision to discuss the Armenian Genocide for the first time. Haim Oron, head of the Social-Democratic Human-Rights Defending Left-Liberal Merets ...TAKING OUT THE TRASH: MEGHRI GETS CLEANUP THANKS TO EQUIPMENT AND INITIATIVE
Armine Avagyan
For years the issue of community cleanness and garbage collection has been of great concern in Meghri, as throughout Armenia. But in Armenia’s southernmost city recently the situation has changed considerably. ...INDICTMENT OF A PROCESS AND ITS PROTECTORS: PACE MONITORS’ ACCOUNTS REVEAL THE FRUSTRATION OF SEEING FRAUD AND DOING NOTHING ABOUT IT
Editor’s note: The following commentaries were presented as testimony at last week’s Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) hearings by two CoE election observers who were part of the ...FROM SIERRA VISTA TO VANADZOR: AMERICAN TEACHER SHARES KNOWLEDGE AND GAINS EXPERIENCE IN ARMENIA
Naira Bulghadaryan
American teacher Lisa Adeli says she would return to her homeland greatly impressed with her first visit to Armenia, the “country of her dreams”, as she says. She learned about Armenia from books and ...LEARNING CURVE: NKR FACING EDUCATION VS. STATE NEEDS
Naira Hayrumyan
Approval of the list of scholarships available at Artsakh State University (the state subsidizes tuition fees) was a subject of active discussion during the last session of NKR Government. And despite ...RESOLVED TO FIGHT? NA DEBATES FOCUS ON A TOUGHER NKR POSITION
Gayane Abrahamyan
The National Assembly of Armenia suggests that the country hardens its stand on the Karabakh issue by changing the course of its foreign policy, “being more preemptive and not just respond to the militaristic ...THE PRICE OF PROGRESS: EARLY MOVEMENT AT TOP REACHES BOTTOM LIKE A BULLET IN COST OF DEMOCRATIZATION
John Hughes
Strange days indeed Most peculiar. Mama. John Lennon – Nobody Told Me This is not going to be easy for President Serzh Sargysan. He procured a presidency by manipulating ...STERN START: PM PROMISES TO LEAN ON MINISTERS/CREATE PUBLIC ACCESS TO GOVERNMENT DECISIONS
Marianna Grigoryan
While authorities are making promises to the international community to weaken internal political tension and remain committed to their obligations to the Council of Europe, the newly formed government ...FAILED PROMISE, AGAIN: GENOCIDE RECOGNITION REMAINS CAMPAIGN SLOGAN FOR US POLITICIANS
In 2000, then presidential candidate Governor George W. Bush stated that if elected President, he would properly recognize the Armenian Genocide. In his pledge, Bush stated that "the Armenians were subjected ...CUSTOM OF CHEATING: AVERAGE TRADERS SUFFER FROM CRACKDOWN ON IMPORT TARIFFS
Gayane Mkrtchyan
Traders and merchants from Yerevan markets staged a protest action near the government building early this week expressing their discontent with having to pay more at customs for imported goods. “The ...WORKING TO FIND WORK: NEW TREND OF JOB FAIRS TRIES TO CONNECT PROFESSIONS AND PROFESSIONALS
Sara Khojoyan
A recent Yerevan job fair drew more than 1,000 young professionals, eager to turn their education into livelihood. Organized by the Center of Alumni and Career of the Yerevan State University (YSU) ...
Similar headlines for (last 7 days) new!
COURTING ‘HERITAGE’: TER-PETROSYAN, PRIME MINISTER WOO PARLIAMENT’S SOLE OPPOSITION PARTY
Gayane MkrtchyanGOOD NEWS BAD NEWS: ARMENIAN ECONOMIC INDICATORS UP, BUT CONCERNS OVER IMPORT/EXPORT RATIO
Sara KhojoyanFIRST MILESTONE: SERZH SARGSYAN CROSSES SIGNIFICANT TESTING PERIOD BUT FACES UPCOMING CHALLENGING
Aris GhazinyanTALL ORDER: OPPOSITION WANTS TO “TAKE EX-PRESIDENT TO THE HAGUE”
Gayane MkrtchyanLIBERATED BUT NOT REBUILT: SHUSHI NEEDS $MILLIONS TO RECLAIM NATIONAL GLORY
Aris Ghazinyan
Most read news (last 7 days)
NEW/OLD CABINET: SARGSYAN BRINGS IN SIX NEW NAMES IN 17-MEMBER CABINET
Sara KhojoyanCOST-CUTTING START: GOVERNMENT SET TO ABOLISH SUBSIDY ON RUSSIAN GAS, PRICES TO INCREASE FOR CONSUMERS
Gayane MkrtchyanIN REVIEW: COUNCIL OF EUROPE BODY DELIBERATES OVER ARMENIA’S STATUS
Gayane MkrtchyanAN APPEAL TO “NEVER FORGET”: A JEWISH LEADER SPEAKS OUT ON THE NEED TO REMEMBER THE ARMENIAN GENOCIDE
REALIZED DREAM: DIASPORA ARMENIAN FOUND HIS TRUE HOME IN GORIS
Armine Avagyan
SPORT: ARMENIAN WEIGHTLIFTERS IN REPEAT EUROPEAN GLORY
Suren MusayelyanCUSTOM OF CHEATING: AVERAGE TRADERS SUFFER FROM CRACKDOWN ON IMPORT TARIFFS
Gayane MkrtchyanWORKING TO FIND WORK: NEW TREND OF JOB FAIRS TRIES TO CONNECT PROFESSIONS AND PROFESSIONALS
Sara KhojoyanNEW PRESIDENT APPOINTS TWO KEY MINISTERS
PUBLIC APPEAL: WOMEN LEAD FIRST RALLY AFTER MARCH 1 CLAMPDOWN ON ASSEMBLY
Sara Khojoyan
© AUA
Today in Armenian history- 1828 Griboedov is appointed Russian ambassador in Persia.
- 1888 Death of novelist Raffi (Hakob Melik-Hakobyan) in Tbilissi (Georgia). He was born in 1835.
- 1918 The Turkish army re-occupies Ghars (Western Armenia).
- 1918 Stepan Shahoomyan creates and leads the Council of People's Commissars in Baku.
- 1959 Death of painter Hakob Kodjoyan. He was born in 1883.
- 1990 The Greek Parliament approves a law designating April 24 as Remembrance Day of the Armenian victims of the Genocide perpetrated by Turkey.
Forum most active discussions
ARMENIAN NEWS
INTERACTIVE NEWS
INFORMATION
MY ARMTOWN

How to quit smoking?
How to write in Armenian on Windows XP?

